Switzerland’s Glacier Express
Switzerland is a land of breathtaking landscapes, where peaks coated in fresh snow meet sweeping valleys and crystal-clear lakes. One of the most iconic ways to experience this natural beauty is aboard the Glacier Express, often referred to as the world’s slowest express train. But don’t let the name fool you—this leisurely journey offers travelers an unrivaled opportunity to savor the stunning Swiss Alps, with panoramic views that will leave you spellbound.
The Glacier Express runs between two of Switzerland’s most famous mountain resorts: Zermatt, home to the iconic Matterhorn, and St. Moritz, a playground for the rich and famous. The journey covers a distance of about 291 kilometers (181 miles) and takes approximately 8 hours, winding through some of the most dramatic alpine scenery imaginable.
What sets the Glacier Express apart from other train journeys is its emphasis on showcasing the grandeur of Switzerland’s landscapes. Large, panoramic windows extend to the ceiling, allowing you to take in sweeping views of snow-capped peaks, deep gorges, and charming alpine villages. As the train gently glides through this spectacular scenery, it crosses 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels, each revealing a new facet of Switzerland’s natural splendor.
The journey is not about the destination, but about enjoying every moment of the ride. The Glacier Express is known for its comfortable, spacious seating and impeccable service. Gourmet meals are served at your seat, featuring regional Swiss specialties, perfectly complementing the visual feast unfolding outside your window.
From Zermatt to St. Moritz: Highlights of the Route
1. Zermatt and the Matterhorn
Starting in the car-free village of Zermatt, the Glacier Express embarks on its eastward journey toward St. Moritz. Zermatt is world-renowned for its proximity to the Matterhorn, one of the most recognizable mountains in the world. Before boarding the train, many travelers take the opportunity to visit the Gornergrat, where you can enjoy an unobstructed view of the Matterhorn and the surrounding glaciers. This dramatic mountain backdrop sets the tone for the spectacular scenery that lies ahead.
2. The Oberalp Pass
One of the most thrilling sections of the Glacier Express route is the ascent to the Oberalp Pass, the highest point of the journey at 2,033 meters (6,670 feet) above sea level. As the train climbs toward the pass, the landscape changes dramatically, with lush meadows giving way to rocky cliffs and alpine lakes. In the winter, the snow-covered terrain creates a magical, otherworldly atmosphere. The train snakes through tunnels and over bridges, offering glimpses of the valleys far below.
At the summit, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the Swiss Alps in every direction, a moment that leaves even seasoned travelers in awe.
3. The Rhine Gorge: Switzerland’s Grand Canyon
Descending from the heights of the Oberalp Pass, the Glacier Express winds through the dramatic Rhine Gorge, often referred to as the “Swiss Grand Canyon.” Carved over millennia by the Rhine River, this deep gorge is lined with jagged limestone cliffs and dense forests. The train hugs the cliffs as it makes its way through this narrow, winding passage, offering unparalleled views of the raw, untouched beauty of Switzerland’s natural wonders. The contrast between the vibrant greenery of the forests and the pale rock formations creates a striking visual experience and the perfect photo opportunity.
4. The Landwasser Viaduct
No Glacier Express journey would be complete without crossing the famous Landwasser Viaduct, a masterpiece of Swiss engineering. This six-arch stone bridge, 65 meters high, spans the Landwasser River and leads directly into a tunnel carved into the mountainside. The graceful curve of the viaduct and its seamless integration into the surrounding landscape make it one of the most photographed railway bridges in the world. As the train traverses this iconic structure, you’ll feel as though you’re gliding through the air, with stunning views on either side.
A Luxurious Experience on Rails
While the Glacier Express is known for its breathtaking views, the onboard experience is equally memorable. The train offers different classes, with Excellence Class providing an indulgent, first-class experience complete with a dedicated concierge service, premium dining, and access to exclusive lounges. Passengers in all classes are treated to gourmet meals prepared using fresh, local ingredients, with dishes like Swiss fondue, rosti, and delicious chocolate desserts making appearances on the menu.
The Glacier Express is not just about the food and comfort, though—it’s about creating an experience that’s as enriching as the landscapes you pass through. Multilingual audio guides provide insightful commentary about the regions you’re traveling through, from the history of the Swiss railways to the geological wonders of the Alps.
When to Ride: Summer vs. Winter
The Glacier Express offers a unique experience regardless of the season, with each time of year presenting its own distinct beauty.
Summer offers lush green meadows, sparkling alpine lakes, and the vibrant colors of wildflowers blooming along the hillsides. It’s the perfect time for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts who want to combine their train journey with a stay in Zermatt or St. Moritz.
Winter, however, transforms the landscape into a snowy wonderland. The train’s panoramic windows frame scenes of frozen lakes, snow-draped trees, and cozy mountain villages nestled beneath towering peaks. Winter travelers can also pair the Glacier Express with a ski holiday, taking advantage of some of the best slopes in Europe at either end of the journey.
Why the Glacier Express is a Must-Do in Switzerland
The Glacier Express is more than just your everyday train ride—it’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Whether you’re a nature lover, a photography enthusiast, or simply someone looking for an unforgettable travel experience, this journey delivers on all fronts.
If you’re seeking a travel experience that’s as relaxing as it is thrilling, with stunning views at every turn, the Glacier Express is a destination in itself—an essential part of any Swiss adventure.
Contact Cruise Traveller for unique ideas on how to pair this train journey with your cruising travel arrangements in Europe.